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As an entrepreneur, Iâve been in countless situations where I needed to convince investors, partners, and customers that my business was worth their time and money.
I remember one pitch vividly. I walked into the room fully preparedâarmed with market research, a bulletproof business model, and a list of cutting-edge features. I spoke about our technology, scalability, and competitive advantage, ticking every box a startup pitch is supposed to cover.
But as I looked around, I could feel itâI wasnât connecting. Investors listened, but they werenât excited. Their questions revealed what I feared: they saw my pitch as just another product competing on features and price, not something game-changing.
Thatâs when it hit meâI was talking about WHAT we do, but not WHY we do it.
Then I read Start with Why by Simon Sinek, and it completely shifted my perspective.
This book taught me that great businesses donât sell productsâthey sell a belief. And the most influential companies? They donât start with What or How. They start with Why.
The Golden Circle: Why, How, What
Simon Sinek introduces the Golden Circle framework, which explains how inspiring leaders and companies operate. It consists of three layers:
đš WHY (Purpose) â The core belief, mission, and vision behind what you do.
- Itâs not just about making money.
- Itâs the deeper reason your business exists beyond selling a product.
- The most successful leaders and brands start with Why, creating trust and loyalty.
đš HOW (Process) â The unique way you bring your Why to life.
- This is your strategy, differentiation, and approach.
đš WHAT (Product/Service) â The tangible product or service you offer.
- This is what you sell, but it should be a result of your Why and How.
- Most companies focus only on thisâwhich is why they struggle to inspire long-term loyalty.
Sinek argues that most businesses start from the outside inâthey begin with What, then figure out How, and often never define Why.
But the most influential leaders and brands start from the inside outâleading with Why, which in turn drives their How and What.
Some famous examples?
- Apple â They donât just sell computers; they challenge the status quo through beautifully designed, user-friendly technology.
- Martin Luther King Jr. â He didnât just fight for civil rights; he inspired millions with a vision of equality and justice.
- The Wright Brothers â They werenât the most funded or educated, but their deep belief in human flight pushed them ahead of competitors.
By starting with Why, these leaders and organizations donât just sell products or ideasâthey ignite movements.
Successful Companies That Start with Why
The most successful companies donât just sell products. They sell a vision that resonates deeply with people. Letâs look at two companies that built lasting, loyal followings by starting with Why.
Apple â Selling a Belief, Not Just Computers
Apple isnât just a tech companyâitâs a symbol of innovation, simplicity, and challenging the status quo. From the very beginning, Apple didnât position itself as just another computer company. Instead, it built an identity around empowering people to think differently.
đ Their messaging:
- â âWe make great computers.â (What)
- â âWe believe in thinking differently. We challenge the status quo by making beautifully designed, user-friendly products.â (Why)
đĄ Why does this work?
- Customer loyalty â Apple fans donât just buy products; they buy into Appleâs philosophy. Thatâs why people camp outside stores for new releases.
- Premium pricing power â Apple products arenât cheap, but customers willingly pay more because they believe in the brand.
- A cultural movement â Appleâs "Think Different" campaign inspired an entire generation of creatives and entrepreneurs.
Appleâs focus on Why built one of the most valuable brands in the worldânot because of What they sell, but because of What they stand for.
SpaceX â A Startup with a Mission Beyond Profits
SpaceX wasnât created just to launch satellitesâits Why is far greater. Elon Musk founded SpaceX with a bold Why: "To make life multiplanetary."
Unlike traditional aerospace companies focused on contracts and cost-cutting, SpaceX was built around an audacious visionâto push humanity toward a new era of space exploration.
đĄ Because of this powerful Why, SpaceX has:
- Attracted the best talent â Aerospace engineers donât join SpaceX for a paycheck. They join because they want to be part of history.
- Secured massive funding â Investors donât see SpaceX as just another space company. They see it as a mission to shape the future.
- Built a passionate global following â SpaceX rocket launches arenât just newsâtheyâre cultural events that captivate millions.
If SpaceX had positioned itself as just âa private space company building affordable rocketsâ, would it have inspired the same level of dedication from its employees, investors, and the public? Absolutely not.
How Entrepreneurs Can Apply âStart with Whyâ
If youâre building a business, hereâs how you can start with Why and transform your brand:
1ď¸âŁ Define Your âWhyâ â Whatâs Your Bigger Purpose?
- Ask yourself: Why did you start this business? What change do you want to create?
- Your Why should be inspiring, authentic, and bigger than just making money.
- Example: Instead of saying âWe develop AI tools,â say, âWe help businesses harness AI to create smarter, more intuitive experiences.â
2ď¸âŁ Infuse Your âWhyâ into Everything
- Your Why should guide your branding, marketing, and hiring.
- Example: Tesla doesnât sell cars by saying âFast EVsââthey promote âAccelerating the worldâs transition to sustainable energy.â
- Your employees, customers, and investors should resonate with your Whyânot just your product.
3ď¸âŁ Communicate Your Why in Pitches & Storytelling
- Investors back visions, not just features.
- Example: Airbnb didnât pitch itself as âa cheap lodging serviceââit pitched âa platform that helps people belong anywhere.â
4ď¸âŁ Build a Culture Around Your Why
- Hire people who believe in your mission, not just those with skills.
- Reinforce your Why in internal meetings, company values, and marketing materials.
Why âWhyâ Matters More Than âWhatâ
Since reading Start with Why, Iâve realized that businesses donât fail because of weak productsâthey fail because they lack a compelling reason to exist.
Products become obsolete. Trends fade. But a Why outlives you. Tesla isnât about carsâitâs about saving Earth. SpaceX isnât about rocketsâitâs about making us a multiplanetary species.
By starting with Why, you:
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Attract the right investors who believe in your mission.
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Build a loyal customer base that resonates with your vision.
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Inspire employees who are driven by more than just a paycheck.
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đ Whatâs your startupâs âWhyâ? Drop it in the commentsâIâd love to hear your thoughts!
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